Interactive Tool: Are You at Risk for a Heart Attack?What does this tool measure?
Click here to
find your
risk of heart attack . This interactive tool measures your chance of having a
heart attack in the next 10 years. The tool uses the
values you enter to calculate your risk score. The calculation is based on
information from the Framingham Heart Study. During the past 50 years, the
Framingham Heart Study has studied the progression of heart disease and its
risk factors. The values you enter include the most important risk factors for
heart disease. They are as follows: - Age and gender. The
number of people affected by heart disease increases with age in men after age
45 and in women after age 55.
- Smoker.
Select "yes" if you have smoked any cigarettes in the past month. Quitting
smoking may be the most important step you can take to reduce your
risk.
- Systolic blood pressure. Systolic
blood pressure is the first number of your blood pressure reading. For example,
if your reading is 120/80 (120 over 80), your systolic blood pressure is 120.
- Blood pressure medicine. Medicines used to
treat high blood pressure include diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme
(ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), beta-blockers,
calcium channel blockers, and direct renin inhibitors. Enter "yes" if you take
one of these medicines.
- HDL cholesterol.
HDL, or high-density lipoprotein, is the "good" cholesterol because it helps
prevent cholesterol from building up in your arteries. The higher your HDL, the
better. An HDL of 60 mg/dL and above protects against heart disease. An HDL of
less than 40 mg/dL puts you at major risk of heart attack.
- Total cholesterol. Total cholesterol is the sum of all the
cholesterol in your blood. The higher your total cholesterol, the greater your
risk for heart disease. A total cholesterol of 240 mg/dL and above puts you at
twice the risk of heart disease compared with someone whose cholesterol is
below 200 mg/dL. Less than 200 mg/dL gives you a lower risk for heart disease.
| |